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You are here: Home / Pa Powers of Attorney / Pa Power of Attorney – HIPAA – 4

Pa Power of Attorney – HIPAA – 4

Pa Powers of Attorney are designed to allow an individual the ability to grant authority to another in order to allow the Pa Agent to act on behalf of the Pa Principal.

Pa Powers of Attorney can be drafted to be effective now (current powers) or effective in the future occurrence of a specific event (springing powers).

Pennsylvania law (20 Pa.C.S. § 5602(h) and (i)) allows the Pa Principal under the Pa Power of Attorney to grant the Pa Agent the power to authorize “my admission to a medical, nursing, residential or similar facility and to enter into agreements for my care and the power to authorize medical and surgical procedures.”

While Pa Powers of Attorney can be drafted to provide for a wide variety of situations, this article is limited to the impact that the Privacy Rules have on General Durable Powers of Attorney that are presently effective.

Pa Powers of Attorney – HIPAA – Authority

If a Pa Power of Attorney grants the Pa Agent the present ability to make health care decisions on behalf of the Pa Principal, the Pa Agent qualifies as the Personal Representative under the HIPAA Privacy Rules.

However, if a Pa Power of Attorney does not grant the Pa Agent the present ability to make health care decisions on behalf of the Pa Principal to the Pa Agent, the Pa Agent is not considered the Personal Representative under the HIPAA Privacy Rules, regardless of the scope of the health and medical authority otherwise granted to the Pa Agent.

In order to be effective under HIPAA, the specific authority granted to the Personal Representative (Pa Agent) under the state defined Pa Power of Attorney rules thus must be consistent with the definition of Personal Representative under the federally defined HIPAA Privacy Rules.

Under the Privacy Rules, a Pa Power of Attorney that is intended to allow the Personal Representative (Pa Agent) the power to access medical records, to authorize information disclosures, and to Participate in medical decisions on behalf of the Principal, but not drafted to allow the Personal Representative (Agent) the presently effective power to make health care decisions on behalf of the Pa Principal, may be technically deficient, and the Pa Agent may lack the critical necessary powers to act on behalf of the Pa Principal in time of need.

Although some health care professionals may rely upon a Pa Power of Attorney that is not drafted to comply with the Privacy Rules, they do so at their own peril.

• • •

Power of Attorney in a HIPAA World

This article, which I published on the Martindale-Hubbel website in Spring of 2008 (with a few minor changes) is still relevant today. You can also review this article in the series of posts that have been – and will be – published in this blog.

Pa Power of Attorney – HIPAA – 1
Pa Power of Attorney – HIPAA – 2
Pa Power of Attorney – HIPAA – 3
Pa Power of Attorney – HIPAA – 4
Pa Power of Attorney – HIPAA – 5
Pa Power of Attorney – HIPAA – 6

• • •

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By John B. Whalen, Jr., Esq. on September 5, 2016 0

Filed Under: Pa Powers of AttorneyTagged With: Pa Agents, Pa Hipaa, Pa Powers of Attorney

About John B. Whalen, Jr., Esq.

John B. Whalen, Jr., J.D., LL.M. is an AV Peer Review Rated Preeminent 5.0 Attorney and Counselor at Law, is Avvo Rated 10.0 Superb (obtaining over 62 client reviews and 27 peer endorsements).  Mr. Whalen services his clients on all seven (7) days, 7:00 am - 10:00 pm, evenings weekends, and holidays, and provides home visits at his clients' choice.  Mr. Whalen serves, and has served, both individuals and attorneys in the Southeastern Pennsylvania Metropolitan Area (and throughout the country), including Chester County Pa, Delaware County Pa, Lancaster County Pa, Montgomery County Pa, and Philadelphia County Pa.

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Copyright © 2018 • Mr. Whalen concentrates his legal practice solely in the areas of Pa Estate Law, Pa Estate Planning, Pa Estate Administration, Pa Executor Representation, Pa Probate, Pa Ancillary Probate, Pa Last Wills, Pa Decedents Estates, Pa Powers of Attorney, Pa Advance Directives, Pa Trusts Law, Pa Living Wills, Pa Fiduciary Law, Pa Inheritance, Pa Inheritance Tax, Pa Trusts and Estates, Pa Trust Administration, Pa Cemetery Law, Pa Tax Law, Pa Estates Taxation, and Pa Estate Planning for Unmarried Couples. • Mr. Whalen serves, and has served, both individuals and attorneys in the Southeastern Pennsylvania Metropolitan Area (and throughout the country), including Chester County Pa, Delaware County Pa, Lancaster County Pa, Montgomery County Pa, and Philadelphia County Pa. Mr. Whalen has served clients in Ambler Pa, in Ardmore Pa, in Aston Pa, in Berwyn Pa, in Blue Bell Pa, in Bridgeport Pa, in Broomall Pa, in Bryn Mawr Pa, in Chadds Ford Pa, in Chesterbrook Pa, in Chester Heights Pa, in Chester Springs Pa, in Coatesville Pa, in Collegeville Pa, in Conshohocken Pa, in Devon Pa, in Downingtown Pa, in Drexel Hill Pa, in Eagleville Pa, in Easttown Pa, in Elkins Park Pa, in Exton Pa, in Frazer Pa, in Great Valley Pa, in Haverford Pa, in Havertown Pa, in Jeffersonville Pa, in Kennett Square Pa, in King of Prussia Pa, in Lansdale Pa, in Limerick Pa, in Linfield Pa, in Linwood Pa, in Lower Merion Pa, in Malvern Pa, in Media Pa, in Narberth Pa, in Newtown Square Pa, in Norristown Pa, in Oaks Pa, in Overbrook Pa, in Paoli Pa, in Parkesburg Pa, in Phoenixville Pa, in Plymouth Meeting Pa, in Pottstown Pa, in Radnor Pa, in Ridley Park Pa, in Rosemont Pa, in St. Davids Pa, in Springfield Pa, in Strafford Pa, in Swarthmore Pa, in Thorndale Pa, in Tredyffrin Pa, in Trooper Pa, in Upper Merion Pa, in Valley Forge Pa, in Villanova Pa, in Wayne Pa, in West Chester Pa, in Westtown Pa, in Whitemarsh Pa, in Willistown Pa, in Wynnewood Pa, and in Yeadon Pa.

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